UDS: Added functions to encrypt and decrypt the data frames.

The responsibility of encryption and encapsulation into an 802.11 MAC frame will fall into the callers of GenerateDataPayload.
master
Subv 2017-06-14 12:47:52 +07:00
parent 812b404492
commit 9befb8c887
3 changed files with 156 additions and 12 deletions

@ -433,9 +433,12 @@ static void SendTo(Interface* self) {
// TODO(Subv): Increment the sequence number after each sent packet.
u16 sequence_number = 0;
std::vector<u8> data_frame = GenerateDataFrame(data, data_channel, dest_node_id,
connection_status.network_node_id,
sequence_number);
std::vector<u8> data_payload = GenerateDataPayload(data, data_channel, dest_node_id,
connection_status.network_node_id,
sequence_number);
// TODO(Subv): Retrieve the MAC address of the dest_node_id and our own to encrypt
// and encapsulate the payload.
// TODO(Subv): Send the frame.

@ -5,10 +5,12 @@
#include <cstring>
#include "core/hle/service/nwm/nwm_uds.h"
#include "core/hle/service/nwm/uds_beacon.h"
#include "core/hle/service/nwm/uds_data.h"
#include "core/hw/aes/key.h"
#include <cryptopp/aes.h>
#include <cryptopp/ccm.h>
#include <cryptopp/filters.h>
#include <cryptopp/md5.h>
#include <cryptopp/modes.h>
@ -98,15 +100,149 @@ static std::array<u8, CryptoPP::AES::BLOCKSIZE> GenerateDataCCMPKey(const std::v
return ccmp_key;
}
std::vector<u8> GenerateDataFrame(const std::vector<u8>& data, u8 channel, u16 dest_node, u16 src_node, u16 sequence_number) {
/*
* Generates the Additional Authenticated Data (AAD) for an UDS 802.11 encrypted data frame.
* @returns a buffer with the bytes of the AAD.
*/
static std::vector<u8> GenerateCCMPAAD(const MacAddress& sender, const MacAddress& receiver) {
// Reference: IEEE 802.11-2007
// 8.3.3.3.2 Construct AAD (22-30 bytes)
// The AAD is constructed from the MPDU header. The AAD does not include the header Duration
// field, because the Duration field value can change due to normal IEEE 802.11 operation (e.g.,
// a rate change during retransmission). For similar reasons, several subfields in the Frame
// Control field are masked to 0.
struct {
u16_be FC; // MPDU Frame Control field
MacAddress receiver;
MacAddress transmitter;
MacAddress destination;
u16_be SC; // MPDU Sequence Control field
} aad_struct{};
// Default FC value of DataFrame | Protected | ToDS
constexpr u16 DefaultFrameControl = 0x0841;
aad_struct.FC = DefaultFrameControl;
aad_struct.SC = 0;
aad_struct.transmitter = sender;
aad_struct.receiver = receiver;
aad_struct.destination = receiver;
std::vector<u8> aad(sizeof(aad_struct));
std::memcpy(aad.data(), &aad_struct, sizeof(aad_struct));
return aad;
}
/*
* Decrypts the payload of an encrypted 802.11 data frame using the specified key.
* @returns The decrypted payload.
*/
static std::vector<u8> DecryptDataFrame(const std::vector<u8>& encrypted_payload, const std::array<u8, CryptoPP::AES::BLOCKSIZE>& ccmp_key,
const MacAddress& sender, const MacAddress& receiver, u16 sequence_number) {
// Reference: IEEE 802.11-2007
std::vector<u8> aad = GenerateCCMPAAD(sender, receiver);
std::vector<u8> packet_number{0, 0, 0, 0,
static_cast<u8>((sequence_number >> 8) & 0xFF),
static_cast<u8>(sequence_number & 0xFF)};
// 8.3.3.3.3 Construct CCM nonce (13 bytes)
std::vector<u8> nonce;
nonce.push_back(0); // priority
nonce.insert(nonce.end(), sender.begin(), sender.end()); // Address 2
nonce.insert(nonce.end(), packet_number.begin(), packet_number.end()); // PN
try {
CryptoPP::CCM<CryptoPP::AES, 8>::Decryption d;
d.SetKeyWithIV(ccmp_key.data(), ccmp_key.size(), nonce.data(), nonce.size());
d.SpecifyDataLengths(aad.size(), encrypted_payload.size() - 8, 0);
CryptoPP::AuthenticatedDecryptionFilter df(d, nullptr,
CryptoPP::AuthenticatedDecryptionFilter::MAC_AT_END |
CryptoPP::AuthenticatedDecryptionFilter::THROW_EXCEPTION);
// put aad
df.ChannelPut(CryptoPP::AAD_CHANNEL, aad.data(), aad.size());
// put cipher with mac
df.ChannelPut(CryptoPP::DEFAULT_CHANNEL, encrypted_payload.data(), encrypted_payload.size() - 8);
df.ChannelPut(CryptoPP::DEFAULT_CHANNEL, encrypted_payload.data() + encrypted_payload.size() - 8, 8);
df.ChannelMessageEnd(CryptoPP::AAD_CHANNEL);
df.ChannelMessageEnd(CryptoPP::DEFAULT_CHANNEL);
df.SetRetrievalChannel(CryptoPP::DEFAULT_CHANNEL);
int size = df.MaxRetrievable();
std::vector<u8> pdata(size);
df.Get(pdata.data(), size);
return pdata;
} catch (CryptoPP::Exception&) {
LOG_ERROR(Service_NWM, "failed to decrypt");
}
return {};
}
/*
* Encrypts the payload of an 802.11 data frame using the specified key.
* @returns The encrypted payload.
*/
static std::vector<u8> EncryptDataFrame(const std::vector<u8>& payload, const std::array<u8, CryptoPP::AES::BLOCKSIZE>& ccmp_key,
const MacAddress& sender, const MacAddress& receiver, u16 sequence_number) {
// Reference: IEEE 802.11-2007
std::vector<u8> aad = GenerateCCMPAAD(sender, receiver);
std::vector<u8> packet_number{0, 0, 0, 0,
static_cast<u8>((sequence_number >> 8) & 0xFF),
static_cast<u8>(sequence_number & 0xFF)};
// 8.3.3.3.3 Construct CCM nonce (13 bytes)
std::vector<u8> nonce;
nonce.push_back(0); // priority
nonce.insert(nonce.end(), sender.begin(), sender.end()); // Address 2
nonce.insert(nonce.end(), packet_number.begin(), packet_number.end()); // PN
try {
CryptoPP::CCM<CryptoPP::AES, 8>::Encryption d;
d.SetKeyWithIV(ccmp_key.data(), ccmp_key.size(), nonce.data(), nonce.size());
d.SpecifyDataLengths(aad.size(), payload.size(), 0);
CryptoPP::AuthenticatedEncryptionFilter df(d);
// put aad
df.ChannelPut(CryptoPP::AAD_CHANNEL, aad.data(), aad.size());
df.ChannelMessageEnd(CryptoPP::AAD_CHANNEL);
// put plaintext
df.ChannelPut(CryptoPP::DEFAULT_CHANNEL, payload.data(), payload.size());
df.ChannelMessageEnd(CryptoPP::DEFAULT_CHANNEL);
df.SetRetrievalChannel(CryptoPP::DEFAULT_CHANNEL);
int size = df.MaxRetrievable();
std::vector<u8> cipher(size);
df.Get(cipher.data(), size);
return cipher;
} catch (CryptoPP::Exception&) {
LOG_ERROR(Service_NWM, "failed to encrypt");
}
return {};
}
std::vector<u8> GenerateDataPayload(const std::vector<u8>& data, u8 channel, u16 dest_node, u16 src_node,
u16 sequence_number) {
std::vector<u8> buffer = GenerateLLCHeader(EtherType::SecureData);
std::vector<u8> securedata_header = GenerateSecureDataHeader(data.size(), channel, dest_node, src_node, sequence_number);
std::vector<u8> securedata_header = GenerateSecureDataHeader(data.size(), channel, dest_node, src_node,
sequence_number);
buffer.insert(buffer.end(), securedata_header.begin(), securedata_header.end());
buffer.insert(buffer.end(), data.begin(), data.end());
// TODO(Subv): Encrypt the frame.
// TODO(Subv): Prepend CCMP initialization vector (sequence_number).
// TODO(Subv): Encapsulate the frame in an 802.11 data frame.
return buffer;
}

@ -4,10 +4,15 @@
#pragma once
#include <array>
#include <vector>
#include "common/common_types.h"
#include "common/swap.h"
#include "core/hle/service/service.h"
#include <cryptopp/aes.h>
namespace Service {
namespace NWM {
@ -73,10 +78,10 @@ struct DataFrameCryptoCTR {
static_assert(sizeof(DataFrameCryptoCTR) == 16, "DataFrameCryptoCTR has the wrong size");
/**
* Generates an encrypted 802.11 data frame starting at the CCMP IV.
* @returns The generated frame.
* Generates an unencrypted 802.11 data payload.
* @returns The generated frame payload.
*/
std::vector<u8> GenerateDataFrame(const std::vector<u8>& data, u8 channel, u16 dest_node, u16 src_node, u16 sequence_number);
std::vector<u8> GenerateDataPayload(const std::vector<u8>& data, u8 channel, u16 dest_node, u16 src_node, u16 sequence_number);
} // namespace NWM
} // namespace Service